道德经第三章 Tao Te Ching Chapter 3

道德经简介《道德经》是中国古代先秦时期道家哲学的经典著作，其作者传统上被认为是老子。这部著作以其深刻的哲学思想和简洁的语言风格，在世界范围内产生了广泛而深远的影响。

Introduction to Tao Te ChingTao Te Ching is a classic work of Taoist philosophy in the pre-Qin period of ancient China, and its author is traditionally considered to be Lao Tzu. This work has a wide and far-reaching influence around the world with its profound philosophical thoughts and concise language style.

bù shàng xián，shǐ mín bù zhēng； 

不尚贤，使民不争；

bù guì nán dé zhī huò，shǐ mín bù wéi dào； 

不贵难得之货，使民不为盗；

bù jiàn kě yù，shǐ mín xīn bù luàn。 

不见可欲，使民心不乱。

shì yǐ shèng rén zhī zhì，xū qí xīn，shí qí fù； 

是以圣人之治，虚其心，实其腹；

ruò qí zhì，qiáng qí gǔ。 

弱其志，强其骨。

cháng shǐ mín wú zhī wú yù。 

常使民无知无欲。

shǐ fū zhī bù gǎn fù wéi ér yǐ，zé wú bù zhì。使夫知不敢弗为而已，则无不治。

Exalt not the wise,

So that the people shall not scheme and contend;

Prize not rare objects,

So that the people shall not steal;

Shut out from site the things of desire,

So that the people's hearts shall not be disturbed.

Therefore in the government of the Sage:

He keeps empty their hearts

Makes full their bellies,

Discourages their ambitions,

Strengthens their frames;

So that the people may be innocent of knowledge and desires.

And the cunning ones shall not presume to interfere.

By action without deeds

May all live in peace.